As the “flexible container resizes itself,” he explains, so does the visual within it. Marcotte refers here to using code that prevents rich media files from exceeding the dimensions of their containers, as well as viewports.
#Responsive web page designs update
Plus, it saves everyone time and money by allowing designers to update one version of the website versus many. This enables designers to maintain a consistent look and feel across multiple devices. “Fluid layouts put control of our designs firmly in the hands of our users and their browsing habits,” Marcotte explains. When flexible grids are created using CSS, the columns automatically rearrange themselves to fit the size of the screen or browser window, whether the user is on a 21-inch desktop computer, a 13-inch laptop, a 9.7-inch tablet, or a 5.5-inch mobile phone. This is superior to simply defining breakpoints in the HTML/CSS, as it’s a more tailored experience for the user. Media queries thus allow developers to use condition checks to alter web designs based on the properties of the user’s device. “A media query allows us to target not only certain device classes but to actually inspect the physical characteristics of the device rendering our work,” Marcotte explains. Strictly speaking, responsive websites have three defining features: 1. “Mobile phones and tablets are responsible for 56.74% of global internet usage.” What is a responsive website?